分类：论文发表指南 时间：2023-12-21 热度：492
英文综述常用句型有哪些？英文综述又称文献综述,英文名为review，它是利用已发表的文献资料为原始素材撰写的论文。综述论文撰写是要了解清楚所需要的句型格式，可以更好的运用到论文中，接下来，详细的介绍一下。
一、论文主要内容的表达
1. 我们报道…：We report …; We describe …; In this paper we report …
2. 本文报道（介绍） …： …is / are presented / reported /described.
3. 本文讨论了 …：is / are discussed.
4. 报告了…的现状：The present situation of … is reported / presented.
5. 综述了…：is reviewed.
6. 调查了…：was investigated.
7. 对…进行了试验：Experiment was done / performed on …
8. 研究了…：…was studied / investigated. / Research was made in …
二、研究背景的表达
1. 已有报道 …：… were reported.
2. 有记载 …：… has been recorded.
3. 已证明 …：There is evidence that … / It has been proved that …
三、研究目的的表达
1. 为了 …： to / in order to + 动词（常用动词有study, investigate, evaluate, observe, clarify, understand, examine, substantiate, inquire into, elucidate, etc.); In an effort / attempt to + 动词
2. 为了探讨 …：In order to explore …
3. 为了弄清 … 的关系：To find out the relationship between … and …
4. 本研究旨在：The purpose / objective / aim of this study was … / This study aimed at … / The study was designed to …
5. 本研究的主要目的是 …：The primary purpose of this study was to …
6. 主语 + 谓语 + for the purpose of …
7. 表示“研究”的词语： study, investigation, research, approach
（非）实验研究：(non)exprimental study
比较研究：comparative study
回顾性研究：retrospective study
前瞻性研究：prospective study
单 / 双盲交叉研究：a single- / double-blind, crossover study
随机控制性研究：randomized, controlled study
双盲随机研究：double-blind randomized study
四、研究过程、方法的表达
1. 研究过程的持续时间
近10年来 …：during / over the past ten years
在过去的10年中 …： in the past ten years
在为期10年中：during / over / in a ten-year period
在2005——1015年期间：during / in the period of 2005——2015; during / in the 2005——2015 period
从2014年1月至2016年12月：from January 2014 to December 2016; between January 2014 and December 2016
2. 检查和手术治疗
我们对…患者做了…检查 / 手术：… was done / performed / carried out in / on … patients …;
… 患者做了…检查 / 手术： patients underwent …
3. 研究方法
用…法：using / employing …; by / with / through …; … was used / employed / applied to do …
4. 有关“剂量”的表达
每次剂量：in a dose; each dose
每天剂量：daily dosage; the dosage in a day
首次剂量：the initial dose / dosage
总剂量：the / a total dose / dosage (of)
5. 有关疗效的表达
疗效：curative effect, therapeutic effect, effectiveness, efficacy of the treatment / drug
疗效高：high efficacy
疗效好：good therapeutic / curative effect / result; respond well to …
文章名称：英文综述常用句型有哪些
