分类：论文发表指南 时间：2024-01-25 热度：538
国际英文论文发表如何运用词汇？越来越多的作者选择发表英文论文，英文与中文的语法是有一定区别的，所以发表英文论文对于英语水平薄弱的作者来说是有一定难度的。所以平时也要积累一定的英语词汇运用在论文中。接下来，详细的介绍一下。
1. capacity:n.容量, 容积, 容纳能力; 领悟(或理解、办事)能力; 职位, 职责.
e.g.This paper studies theoretically the computationalcapacitylimits of graph neural networks (GNN) falling within the message-passing framework ofGilmer et al. (2017).
2.implication:n.可能的影响(或作用、结果); 含意, 暗指; (被)牵连, 牵涉.
e.g.Section 4 analyses the implications of restricting the depthddand widthwwof GNN that do not use a readout function.
3. trade-off:(在需要而又相互对立的两者间的)权衡, 协调.
e.g.Thisrevealsa directtrade-offbetween the depthand width of a graph neural network.
4.cornerstone:n.基石; 最重要部分; 基础; 柱石.
5.umbrella: n. 伞; 综合体; 总体, 整体; 保护, 庇护(体系).
e.g.Community detection is anumbrellaterm for a large number of algorithms that group nodes into distinct modules to simplify and highlight essential structures in the network topology.
6.folklore:n. 民间传统, 民俗; 民间传说.
e.g.It isfolkloreknowledge that maximizing MI does not necessarily lead to useful representations.
7.impediment:n.妨碍,阻碍,障碍; 口吃.
e.g.While a recent approach overcomes thisimpediment, it results in poor quality in prediction tasks due to its linear nature.
8.obstacle:n.障碍;阻碍; 绊脚石; 障碍物; 障碍栅栏.
e.g.However, several major obstacles stand in our path towards leveraging topic modeling of structural patterns to enhance GCNs.
9.vicinity:n.周围地区; 邻近地区; 附近.
e.g.The traits with which they engage are those that are performed in theirvicinity.
10. demerit: n.过失,缺点,短处;(学校给学生记的)过失分
e.g.However, their principaldemeritis that their implementations are time-consuming when the studied network is large in size. Another
介/副/连词
1.notwithstanding:prep. 虽然;尽管 adv. 尽管如此.
e.g.Notwithstandingthis fundamental problem, the negative sampling strategy is often treated as a design choice.
2.albeit:conj.尽管;虽然
e.g.Such methods rely on an implicit,albeitrigid, notion of node neighborhood; yet thisone-size-fits-allapproach cannot grapple with the diversity of real-world networks and applications.
3.Hitherto:adv. 迄今;直到某时
e.g.Hitherto, tremendous endeavors have been made by researchers togaugethe robustness of complex networks in face of perturbations.
短语
1.in a nutshell:概括地说, 简言之, 一言以蔽之.
e.g.In a nutshell, GNN are shown to be universal if four strong conditions are met: ...
2.counter-intuitively:反直觉地.
3. on-the-fly:动态的(地), 运行中的(地).
4.shed light on/into:揭示, 揭露; 阐明; 解释; 将…弄明白; 照亮.
e.g.These contemporary worksshed light intothe stability and generalization capabilities of GCNs.
e.g.Discovering roles and communities in networks canshed light onnumerous graphmining tasks such as ...
5.boil down to:重点是; 将…归结为.
e.g.These aforementioned works usuallyboil down toa general classification task, where the model is learnt on a training set and selected by checking a validation set.
6. for the sake of:为了.
e.g.The local structures anchored around each node as well as the attributes of nodes therein are jointly encoded with graph convolutionfor the sake ofhigh-level feature extraction.
7. dates back to:追溯到.
e.g.The usual problem setupdates backat leasttoBecker and Hinton (1992).
8. carry out:实施, 执行, 实行.
e.g.Wecarry outextensive ablation studies and sensi- tivity analysis to show the effectiveness of the proposed functional time encoding and TGAT-layer.
9. lay beyond the reach of:...能力达不到
e.g.They provide us with information on higher-order dependencies between the components of a system, whichlay beyond the reach ofmodels that exclusively capture pairwise links.
10.account for:( 数量或比例上)占; 导致, 解释(某种事实或情况); 解释, 说明(某事); (某人)对(行动、政策等)负有责任; 将(钱款)列入(预算).
e.g.Multilayer modelsaccount forthe fact that many real complexsystems exhibit multiple types of interactions.
11.along with:除某物以外; 随同…一起, 跟…一起.
e.g.Along withgiving us the ability to reason about topological features including community structures or node centralities, network science enables us to understand how the topology of a system influences dynamical processes, and thus its function.
12.dates back to:可追溯到.
e.g.The usual problem setupdates back at least toBecker and Hinton (1992) and can conceptually be described as follows: ...
13.to this end:为此目的;为此计;为了达到这个目标.
e.g.To this end, we consider a simple setup of learning a representation of the top half of MNIST handwritten digit images.
14.Unless stated otherwise:除非另有说明.
e.g.Unless stated otherwise,we use a bilinear criticf(x,y)=xTWyf(x,y)=xTWy, set the batch size to128128and the learning rate to10−410−4.
15.As a reference point:作为参照.
e.g.As a reference point,the linear classification accuracy from pixels drops to about 84% due to the added noise.
文章名称：国际英文论文发表如何运用词汇
